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Sentencing guide
Penalty points and your license | Endorsable offences | Other offences
| Offence | Courts | Section | Imprisonment | Fine | Disqualification | Penalty Points |
| Careless or Inconsiderate Driving | Magistrates | s.3 | - | £5,000 | Discretionary | 3 - 9 |
| Causing Death by Careless Driving etc | Crown Court | s.3A | 10 years | Unlimited | Obligatory [Minimum 2 years] | |
| Causing Death by Dangerous Driving | Crown Court | s.1 | 10 years | Unlimited | Obligatory [Min 2 years] Compulsory retest | |
| Dangerous Driving | Crown Court | s.1 | 2 years | Unlimited | Obligatory Compulsory retest | |
| Dangerous Driving | Magistrates | s.3 | 6 months | £5,000 | Obligatory Compulsory retest | |
| Driving or attempting to drive while unfit | Magistrates | s.4(1) | 6 months | £5,000 | Obligatory [Minimum 12 months] | |
| Driving or attempting to drive with excess alcohol | Magistrates | s.5(1)(a) | 6 months | £5,000 | Obligatory [Minimum 12 months] | |
| In charge while unfit | Magistrates | s.4(2) | 3 months | £2,500 | Discretionary | 10 |
| In charge with excess alcohol | Magistrates | s.5(1)(b) | 3 months | £2,500 | Discretionary | 10 |
| Refusing a preliminary blood test | Magistrates | s.6(4) | - | £1,000 | Discretionary | 4 |
| Failing or refusing to provide an evidential specimen when NOT driving or attempting to drive | Magistrates | s.7(6) | 6 months | £5,000 | Obligatory [Minimum 12 months] | |
| Failing or refusing to provide an evidential specimen when driving or attempting to drive | Magistrates | s.7(6) | 3 months | £2,500 | Discretionary | 10 |
| Failing to give permission for a laboratory test of a blood specimen when driving or attempting to drive | Magistrates | s.7A | 6 months | £5,000 | Obligatory | 3-11 |
| Failing to give permission for a laboratory test of a blood specimen when NOT driving or attempting to drive | Magistrates | s.7A | 3 months | £2,500 | Discretionary | 10 |
| Using a mobile phone whilst driving a motor car | Magistrates | - | - | £1,000 | - | 3 |
| Using a mobile phone whilst driving a goods vehicle or passenger vehicle with more than 9 seats (PSV) | Magistrates | - | - | £2,500 | - | 3 |
| Causing or permiting a driver to use a mobile phone whilst driving a a motor car | Magistrates | - | - | £1,000 | - | 3 |
| Causing or permiting a driver to use a mobile phone whilst driving a goods vehicle or passenger vehicle with more than 9 seats (PSV) | Magistrates | - | - | £2,500 | - | 3 |
| Failing to give information as to the identity of the driver | Magistrates | 172 | - | £1,000 | - | 6 |
| Code | Offense | Penalty Points |
| AC10 | Failing to stop after an accident | 5-10 |
| AC20 | Failing to report an accident | 5-10 |
| CD10 | Careless driving | 3-9 |
| CU10 | Using a vehicle with defective brakes | 3 |
| CU30 | Using a vehicle with defective tyres | 3 |
| DD40 | Dangerous driving | 3-11 |
| DR10 | Driving or attempting to drive with alcohol concentration above the limit | 3-11 |
| LC20 | Driving otherwise than in accordance with a licence | 3-6 |
| MS50 | Motor racing on the highway | 3-11 |
| MS90 | Failing to give information as to the identity of the driver etc | 6 |
The information above is general and intended only as a general guide - it should not be taken as a definitive statement of the law or procedure. Expert advice should always be sought on this area. We have not attempted to cover all the factors that may be relevant where an offence is alleged to have been committed.
